Area of Expertise
We at Imperial experts can provide psychological reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychological assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
Imperial’s psychologists have experience of clinical practice both in the NHS and in private settings. We also cater forensic psychologists who have experience of working with offenders in both custodial and community settings. The varied experience of our psychologists means that they have a sound understanding of the UK healthcare and criminal justice systems. We use our vast experience of forensic psychology and apply it to the facts to produce a report for the purpose you require for. We also understand the urgency of deadline regarding any expert report and provide the report accordingly. Our independent expert witness can create a specialist psychological report swiftly and with minimum input.
We at Imperial experts can provide psychologist reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychiatrist assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
We at Imperial experts can provide psychiatrist reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychiatrist assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
By instructing a psychiatrist expert witness, a solicitor protects their client on a number of counts. By the nature of their experience, psychiatrists are able to collect additional and crucial evidence by way of the independent psychiatry report. Imperial’s psychiatrists have experience of clinical practice both in the NHS and in private settings. We also cater forensic psychologists who have experience of working with offenders in both custodial and community settings. The varied experience of our psychologists means that they have a sound understanding of the UK healthcare and criminal justice systems.
Using the independent psychiatrist expert witness report to build the case, a lawyer supports the mental health and wellbeing of their client. By sharing this information with the court, the legal team warrants that everyone is able to make a fully informed final decision, thereby preventing the miscarriage of justice.
Without doubt an independent psychiatrist expert witness report has many benefits for a case, client, and solicitor. We understand psychiatrist report can be a time-consuming process and stressful. Our dedicated admin team is always there to help you for whatever your requirement is.
We at Imperial experts can provide psychiatrist reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychiatrist assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
Imperial’s psychologists and psychiatrists have experience of diagnosing mental health disorders both in the NHS and in private settings. We also cater forensic experts who have experience of working with offenders in both custodial and community settings. The varied experience of our psychologists means that they have a sound understanding of the UK healthcare and criminal justice systems. We use our vast experience of forensic and clinical expertise and apply it to the facts to produce a report for the purpose you require for. We also understand the urgency of deadline regarding any expert report and provide the report accordingly. Our independent expert witness can create a specialist psychological report swiftly and with minimum input.
Mental illness is a general term for a group of illnesses that may include symptoms that can affect a person’s thinking, perceptions, mood or behaviour. Mental illness can make it difficult for someone to cope with work, relationships and other demands. The relationship between stress and mental illness is complex, but it is known that stress can worsen an episode of mental illness. Most people can manage their mental illness with medication, counselling or both. There are many types of mental health disorders, sometimes people are not even aware that they suffering from mental health disorder. Mental health disorder can severely impact in litigation, it can also be a crucial factor in sentencing and other judgements. By sharing this information with the court, the legal team warrants that everyone is able to make a fully informed final decision, thereby preventing the miscarriage of justice.
We at Imperial experts can provide mental health disorders reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychiatrist assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
Some of the most common mental health disorders are as follows:
Anxiety disorders is a group of mental health disorders that includes generalised anxiety disorders, social phobias, specific phobias (for example, agoraphobia and claustrophobia), panic disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder. Untreated, anxiety disorders can lead to significant impairment on people’s daily lives.
Common behaviour disorders in children include oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Treatment for these mental health disorders can include therapy, education and medication.
Bipolar affective disorder is a type of mood disorder, previously referred to as ‘manic depression’. A person with bipolar disorder experiences episodes of mania (elation) and depression. The person may or may not experience psychotic symptoms. The exact cause is unknown, but a genetic predisposition has been clearly established. Environmental stressors can also trigger episodes of this mental illness.
Depression is a mood disorder characterised by lowering of mood, loss of interest and enjoyment, and reduced energy. It is not just feeling sad. There are different types and symptoms of depression. There are varying levels of severity and symptoms related to depression. Symptoms of depression can lead to increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviours.
Dissociation is a mental process where a person disconnects from their thoughts, feelings, memories or sense of identity. Dissociative disorders include dissociative amnesia, dissociative fugue, depersonalisation disorder and dissociative identity disorder.
Eating disorders include anorexia, bulimia nervosa and other binge eating disorders. Eating disorders affect females and males and can have serious psychological and physical consequences.
Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder. Obsessions are recurrent thoughts, images or impulses that are intrusive and unwanted. Compulsions are time-consuming and distressing repetitive rituals. Treatments include cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), and medications
Paranoia is the irrational and persistent feeling that people are ‘out to get you’. Paranoia may be a symptom of conditions including paranoid personality disorder, delusional (paranoid) disorder and schizophrenia. Treatment for paranoia include medications and psychological support.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop as a response to people who have experienced any traumatic event. This can be a car or other serious accident, physical or sexual assault, war-related events or torture, or natural disasters such as bushfires or floods.
People affected by psychosis can experience delusions, hallucinations and confused thinking.. Psychosis can occur in a number of mental illnesses, including drug-induced psychosis, schizophrenia and mood disorders. Medication and psychological support can relieve, or even eliminate, psychotic symptoms.
Schizophrenia is a complex psychotic disorder characterised by disruptions to thinking and emotions, and a distorted perception of reality. Symptoms of schizophrenia vary widely but may include hallucinations, delusions, thought disorder, social withdrawal, lack of motivation and impaired thinking and memory. People with schizophrenia have a high risk of suicide. Schizophrenia is not a split personality.
A neurologist is a doctor who specialises in the diagnosis, treatment and management of conditions affecting the brain and spinal cord, and disorders of the nerves and muscles that activate movement and transmit sensations from around the body to the brain. Neurologist expert witnesses are most often instructed to assist in cases where the assessment of the following neurological disorders is required:
- Neurodegenerative disease
- Dementia
- Memory disorders
- Brain injury
- Developmental disorders
- Concussion
- Epilepsy
- Migraine
- Multiple sclerosis
Why do you need a neurologist expert witness?
Neurology expert witness are most commonly instructed to provide expert evidence in civil cases where there are claims of personal injury and clinical negligence, in cases relating to capacity before the Court of Protection, and in criminal proceedings where neurological disorder may have affected a person’s actions at the material time.
Areas where a neurologist expert witness take on?
Negligence in neurology is one of the common across the globe. In those clinical negligence, a neurologist expert witness might be asked to comment on the neurological care of a claimant. In cases where failure to diagnose or misdiagnosis led to adverse clinical outcomes, the expert evidence of neurologist expert witnesses is key.
In cases of neurological injury, the injury may arise following a number of events, including:
- Road Traffic Accident, either as a pedestrian, road user, cyclist, or motorbike rider
- Various Assaults
- Falls
- Injuries at work, such as machinery accidents and falling from a height
- Injured in a public place
In PI cases neurologist expert witnesses are instructed to assess the condition, to establish prognosis, and to comment on causation―or whether the index event contributed to the neurological harm.
We at Imperial experts can provide neurologist reports for legal industry including not limited to solicitors, courts, tribunals and private individuals. Our unique experts undertake specialist psychiatrist assessments and who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
The DNA Test Report shows the results of laboratory DNA tests that provide evidence regarding the alleged family relationship. This is a brief explanation of the meaning of the numbers (that is to say, the statistical certainty of the result) and other items that appear in a DNA test report:
The laboratory analysis tests the DNA isolated from cheek swabs to locate certain regions of chromosomes that are known to vary in length between individuals. Twenty Four of these sites are tested; each site is called a “locus”, (“loci” – plural). Analysis of these 24 sites in a large population has revealed many different sized versions associated with each site. Versions of a DNA sequence or a gene are called “alleles”. These are the genetic markers used in grandparents DNA testing. Because each individual has two of each type of chromosome, one inherited from each parent, everyone has two alleles at each locus.
These two alleles are sometimes identical (homozygous), but usually they are not the same size (heterozygous). During parentage DNA testing, the laboratory identifies the length of the two alleles found at each locus. The DNA Test Report shows the results of laboratory DNA tests that provide evidence regarding the alleged family relationship. This is a brief explanation of the meaning of the numbers (that is to say, the statistical certainty of the result) and other items that appear in a DNA test report:
The laboratory analysis tests the DNA isolated from cheek swabs to locate certain regions of chromosomes that are known to vary in length between individuals. Twenty Four of these sites are tested; each site is called a “locus”, (“loci” – plural). Analysis of these 24 sites in a large population has revealed many different sized versions associated with each site. Versions of a DNA sequence or a gene are called “alleles”. These are the genetic markers used in grandparents DNA testing.
Because each individual has two of each type of chromosome, one inherited from each parent, everyone has two alleles at each locus. These two alleles are sometimes identical (homozygous), but usually they are not the same size (heterozygous). During parentage DNA testing, the laboratory identifies the length of the two alleles found at each locus.
Result: Paternity practically proven
In a DNA paternity test as well as in a DNA relationship test, the expert compare the genetic profile of the participants to determine whether or not the participants are related. This is done by a comparison of the DNA markers.
For a paternity test our laboratory will test at least 21 DNA markers to determine the paternity. If there is a chance that the two alleged fathers are related you need to let us know beforehand. Additional analyses need to be performed and it will determine the way we interpret the test results.
For a relationship test experts will use a more comprehensive test as the participants are often only distant relative, if related at all. So we will test 26 – 45 marker, if needed even more than that, to answer the question of relationship between the participants.
If, after the testing, we cannot exclude the paternity for an alleged father we will proceed with a bio-statistical probability calculation. This way we will prove a paternity probability of >99, 9% in a deficiency case. Such a result is called “paternity practically proven”.
If the mother will take part in the DNA test the statistical result of probability can be increased to 99,999%.
Result: Paternity excluded
If there are genetic markers in the child’s DNA profile which cannot be found in the alleged father’s profile, this person is excluded from being the biological father of this child.
For a paternity test with two or three participants we generally test 21 to 31 DNA markers. The child’s inherits half it’s DNA from the mother and the other half from the father. If the mother and the alleged father are the approved parents of the child the DNA must have been inherited from those parents. A paternity test now analyses the DNA sequences. When, during the test, we find differences in 3 or more DNA markers the alleged father’s paternity is excluded.
An exclusion will always be 100% secure. There is no “maybe”. Should we come to this conclusion after our first analyses we repeat the whole test for free with the second sample you have submitted.
Our DNA reports will always be according to the current law and medical standards. If you intent to use the report in court we suggest to discuss this with the legal team beforehand.
Orthopaedic reports can have significance in litigation particularly in personal injury claims that involve musculoskeletal injuries. This injuries commonly happen in RTA, work place or in the public spaces.
What are the orthopaedic reports?
An orthopaedic report is required as evidence in the claims process, mainly to establish:
- Whether a claimant’s injuries can be linked to the accident the defendant caused
The severity of the injuries - Our expert consultants have varying professional backgrounds. For example, GPs with the appropriate training and qualifications could assess general injuries such as whiplash.
Orthopaedic reports (for musculoskeletal injuries) could be created by an orthopaedic surgeon. Such injuries that could necessitate this specialist assessment would include bone fractures, stress fractures, tendon tears, compression fractures and dislocations.
For skeletal injuries, these reports are crucial evidence in compensation claims. With supporting medical evidence from our independent professional, a claim could have the credibility that it requires to succeed.
We investigate into ways that you can access the services of suitable experts who can provide medical reports. Additionally, we explain the key elements that should be found in orthopaedic reports.
Our unique experts undertake specialist orthopaedic assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings.
Social service report can be required for various reasons including Immigration, Family and other spectrum of the law.
After travelling to the UK and residing for a certain length of time, migrants will find that whether they are permitted to stay permanently rests on a decision made by the UK Border Agency (UKBA) or the British courts. Often these institutions base their decisions on reports compiled by social workers, so a social worker’s assistance to immigrants can be invaluable.
A Social Circumstances assessment and report for the UKBA or court can be key in deciding whether a child or family is allowed to remain in the UK.
Under the 7 years policy, since 9th July 2012 any child who has lived in the UK for seven years can apply to remain under Private Life, and in such cases Social Circumstances reports are integral to the application.
These assessments can also examine the needs of a family that is hoping to remain in the UK. A social worker looks at their emotional, practical and cultural needs, as well as their reasons for wanting to stay in Britain. If the social worker supports their application their backing will be communicated to the court of UKBA.
Independent social worker reports can be vital when a court or the UKBA are considering an immigration case. These reports can therefore make a huge difference to the life of a foreign person or family wanting to improve their standard of life by coming to the UK.
Our unique and handpick social workers can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.
A court or tribunal may need an impartial GP expert witness when assisting them in making a decision within a case. So an experienced general practitioner can provide this as an additional service often in the cases of clinical negligence.
Who are GP expert witness?
GP expert witnesses are general practitioners typically with over 10 years’ experience in their chosen medical fields. This allows them to give reliable and informed independent opinions about individual cases.
As qualified medical doctors, they have to provide medical care for people of all ages within the practice area. Because of this, they are frequently called upon by solicitors for expert advice. As a medical expert, their opinion is highly respected and can be the deciding factor in a case. The expert witness can carry out additional examinations on patients and determine if the original course of action was the correct one or missed diagnosis.
With a GP expert witness, their report is often significantly important to a case given the fact it can offer further substantial evidence and additional guidance and advice.
Our experienced GP experts can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.
Rule 35 of the statutory Detention Centre Rules 2001 (SI 238/2001) requires doctors working in immigration removal centres (IRCs) to report to the Home Office concerning any detainee about whom they have health-related concerns.
The quality analysis team audited a random sample of 60 cases in which Rule 35 reports were completed between January and March 2014. The purpose was to assess the extent to which the instructions in the Detention Rule 35 Process Instruction and Detention Services Order 17/12 were followed by doctors, contact management team staff and case workers, as well as providing an assessment of the content of the Rule 35 reports and the responses to them.
Residential short-term holding facilities (STHFs) may occasionally receive reports from third parties about a detainee’s health or allegations that they are the victim of torture. Such reports generated by persons who do not work in an STHF, fall outside the terms of this Detention services order (DSO).
If you or your client is in detention our expert can provide an impartial Rule 35 report.
Our experienced experts can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.
Country of origin experts are sometimes required by Solicitors and Barristers who are bringing immigration or asylum claims before the Tribunal or Court. They provide reports on mainly two broad issues:
- Are the factual claims made by an appellant or witness consistent with the context from which they arise?
- What are the consequences of a fact or facts (e.g. given the appellant’s particular circumstances, is he or she at real risk of being persecuted?).
We work with some of world’s renowned country of origin experts who have achieved years of knowledge about a particular country (or countries) and can therefore write persuasive reports for clients that can sustain robust investigation and cross-examination by the Home Office or other parties involved in the litigation.
Overriding principles
Although instructed by either appellant or respondent, the expert witness does not prepare a report to satisfy the client. Instead, their role is to give objective and independent evidence to the Tribunal or Court.
Our experienced experts can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.
Our experts can provide an impartial report on the authenticity of an official document such as police warrant, judgement etc. We have some of the experienced experts who use their experience and ground level source to verify documents. These reports are based on the experience and available information from the official sources.
Although instructed by either appellant or respondent, the expert witness does not prepare a report to satisfy the client. Instead, their role is to give objective and independent evidence to the Tribunal or Court.
Our experienced experts can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.
Imperial Road Traffic Accident Experts (Collision Investigators) are trained and experienced in preparing reports on all types of criminal and civil cases involving the use of motor vehicles. These include Road Traffic Act offences with or without accidents/collisions, offences against the person involving the use of motor vehicles, investigation of driver behaviour and civil cases involving personal injury claims and insurance fraud.
Our experienced Forensic Road Traffic Accident Investigation Consultants can produce Expert Witness reports relating to all types of criminal and civil cases involving the use of motor vehicles and pedal cycles. We cover the whole of the country including London, Birmingham. Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds, Sheffield, Carlisle, Glasgow. etc.
In addition to providing reports in criminal prosecutions and civil cases, our Road Traffic Accident Experts can provide reports in disciplinary matters and internal investigations, including courts martial. All our consultants have acted as single joint experts in civil cases.
Our experienced experts can undertake specialist assessments who have expertise in writing comprehensive and authoritative reports in a number of different legal settings. These reports are well regarded and respected by the parties such as UKBA and courts. Just book an assessment with us and we will do the rest.